Acrylamide

Acrylamide

Acrylamide is a monomer used to prepare polyacrylamide gels, which are essential for techniques like SDS-PAGE and DNA sequencing. These gels provide a matrix for separating molecules based on size and charge.

Acrylamide is highly toxic in its monomeric form and is a known neurotoxin and carcinogen, requiring careful handling and polymerization before use. Once polymerized, it is safe to handle and forms a stable gel matrix.

Acrylamide is also used in wastewater treatment and the production of plastics, but its primary significance lies in its role in molecular biology research.